How far does a wood stove have to be from a non-combustible wall?

36 inches
The standard clearance recommended by the National Fire Protection Agency is 36 inches. This means that the back of the stove should be 36 inches away from any combustible material, such as woodwork, unprotected walls, furniture and even firewood.

What do you put behind a wood stove?

Brick and stone are a common materials to use behind a wood stove, while many stoves can be purchased with optional heat shields to help reduce clearances.

What is a protected surface wood stove?

Shielding consists of protection such as external jacketing or metal heat shield attached to the sides and rear of the appliance and spaced out at least 50 mm (2 inches) by non-combustible spacers, with a provision for air circulation at bottom and top.

Can you use sheet metal behind a wood stove?

Installing sheet metal behind a wood stove creates a barrier to protect the wall and reduce fire risks. Installing sheet metal with the correct clearances behind a wood stove can prevent radiant heat from igniting combustible materials in the wall, which could result in a house fire.

What is code for installing a wood stove?

The NFPA recommends that a stovepipe be at least 18 inches from the nearest combustible material. Closer clearances are allowed in some situations (Table 1). Clearances through walls and ceilings. The NFPA does not permit a stovepipe to pass through any floor or ceiling or through any fire wall or fire partition.

Can cement board be used as a heat shield?

Hardi cement board is an inexpensive solution that will form the foundation of an effective heat shield for any application. Hardi cement board is also designed to have ceramic, porcelain or stone tiles installed over it to cover and beautify the heat shield after it is installed.

How do I fireproof a wall behind a wood stove?

Bare wood or sheetrock walls around a wood stove are fire hazards. A fire-resistant wall shield is necessary to eliminate the threat of fire. The best wall shields help to radiate the heat from the stove into the room. It is conventional to install wall shields over fire-resistant wall spacers.

How do you protect a wall behind a wood stove?

Heat shields are a type of heat-resistant board placed behind a wood-burning stove or other heating appliance. They are necessary for protecting your walls and floors from damage and decreasing the risk of fire.

What can be used as a heat shield?

A brick, stone or tile heat shield is equally effective but in a different way. These dense materials absorb lots of heat and gradually release it as air circulates around them. The simplest masonry heat shield is a cement board that is separated from the wall by one-inch ceramic spacers.

Does a wood stove pipe have to go straight up?

NFPA standards also call for a stove pipe to have an internal cross-sectional area not less than that of the stove’s flue collar. The pipe should be as straight and short as possible, with sections properly secured.

Is HardieBacker board heat resistant?

Hardiebacker is a brand name for a line of fiber cement boards used in construction projects. This material has strong moisture-resistance capabilities and is also heat resistant, making it an ideal liner for projects around your fireplace.

Is Hardie board fire resistant?

Amongst the many benefits, James Hardie® fiber cement siding and trim are non-combustible, to help protect homes from unpredictable weather — and worst-case scenarios like wildfires.